#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> char* replaceFirst(char* mainstr,char * substr,char* newstr) { int lenmain,lensub,i,j,lennew,startindex=-1,limit,c; lenmain=strlen(mainstr); lensub=strlen(substr); lennew=strlen(newstr); char *result=(char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*(lenmain+100)); for(i=0;i<lenmain;i++) { if(lenmain-i>=lensub&&*(mainstr+i)==*(substr)) { startindex=i; for(j=1;j<lensub;j++) if(*(mainstr+i+j)!=*(substr+j)) { startindex=-1; break; } if(startindex!=-1) break; } } limit=(startindex==-1)?lenmain:startindex; for(i=0;i<limit;i++) *(result+i)=*(mainstr+i); if(startindex!=-1) { for(j=0;j<lennew;j++) *(result+i+j)=*(newstr+j); c=i+lensub; i=i+j; for(;c<lenmain;c++,i++) *(result+i)=*(mainstr+c); } *(result+i)='\0'; return result; } void main() { char a[100],sub[50],news[50]; printf("\nEnter original:"); gets(a); printf("\nEnter sub string to be replaced:"); gets(sub); printf("\nEnter new string to replace with:"); gets(news); printf("\nresult:"); puts(replaceFirst(a,sub,news)); }
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C Program to Replace First Occurrence of a Substring With Another String
In another post, i have wrote a c program to replace the last occurrence of a substring with another string within a given main string. (Click here for that program). Here, i am writing a c program to replace the first occurrence of a string within another string. The program is as follows:
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